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Icebergs at the mouth of the Ilulissat Icefjord, Disko Bay

West Greenland: getting there and around

You fly to Greenland from Denmark or Iceland — and in season from North America — then continue north by domestic flight or coastal ferry.

Routes at a glance

FromHowTimeGood to know
Copenhagen (CPH)Direct flight to NuukAbout 4.5–5 hoursThe main route; year-round
Keflavík, Iceland (KEF)Flight to Nuuk or IlulissatAbout 3–3.5 hoursSeasonal direct flights to Ilulissat; check schedules
Nuuk (GOH)Domestic flight to IlulissatAbout 1 h 20 minSeveral a day in summer; often delayed by weather
NuukCoastal ferry to IlulissatAbout 2 daysWeekly sailing, roughly April to early January
IlulissatBoat to Disko IslandAbout 2–3 hoursSummer service; ice dependent
IlulissatBoat to Eqi glacierAbout 4–5 hours each wayDay trip or overnight

Flights

Since Nuuk’s new runway opened in November 2024, most international passengers arrive there rather than at the old hub of Kangerlussuaq. There are flights from Copenhagen all year, from Iceland, and seasonal services from North America; routes are still changing, so check current timetables. A new, longer runway at Ilulissat is under construction and is expected to allow direct international flights once it opens — confirm the status before you book. Until then, the last leg is by propeller aircraft from Nuuk.

By ferry

The coastal ship Sarfaq Ittuk sails once a week between Qaqortoq in the south and Ilulissat, calling at Nuuk, Sisimiut and other towns. It is how many Greenlanders travel, with cabins, couchettes and a cafeteria, and it is one of the great slow journeys of the Arctic. Sailing one way and flying the other works well. Book cabins months ahead for summer.

Entry rules

Greenland is a self-governing part of the Kingdom of Denmark but is not in the European Union or the Schengen area. Nationals who can enter Denmark without a visa can generally enter Greenland too; those who need a visa must have one specifically valid for Greenland — an ordinary Schengen visa is not enough. Everyone should carry a passport. Check the Danish immigration service’s current guidance.

Getting around locally

  • Ilulissat is walkable, though hilly; taxis and a town bus cover the 3–4 km to the airport and the hotels at either end.
  • There are no roads out of town. Settlements such as Oqaatsut and Ilimanaq are reached by boat in summer, by dog sled or snowmobile in winter.
  • Local operators’ desks and hotel receptions sell boat and helicopter seats; popular trips sell out days ahead in summer.
  • The currency is the Danish krone. Cards work in towns; carry some cash for settlements and craft sellers.
  • Mobile data is available in towns but roaming is costly; hotels have Wi-Fi.
Destinations

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