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Icebergs at the mouth of the Ilulissat Icefjord, Disko Bay

West Greenland: things to see

Six reasons to go to Disko Bay, and one to pause in the capital.

Ilulissat Icefjord

1. Ilulissat Icefjord

Kangia, the icefjord, is packed from wall to wall with ice calved from Sermeq Kujalleq, a glacier that drains a significant share of the Greenland ice sheet. Bergs more than a hundred metres high above the water ground at the fjord mouth. Boat trips sail along this wall of ice in about two and a half hours; evening and midnight departures have the best light.

Time needed: 2.5–3 hours by boatCost: Paid boat trip
Sermermiut and the icefjord trails

2. Sermermiut and the icefjord trails

A wooden boardwalk leads from the edge of town in about 1.5 km to Sermermiut, a grassy valley where Inuit peoples lived for some 4,000 years, and on to a rocky viewpoint over the ice. Three colour-coded trails continue along the fjord: yellow (short), blue (about 7 km) and red. They are free, well marked and unforgettable.

Time needed: 1.5–4 hoursCost: Free
Ilulissat town and the Icefjord Centre

3. Ilulissat town and the Icefjord Centre

The Icefjord Centre, a curved timber building at the start of the boardwalk opened in 2021, explains the ice and the people who have lived beside it. In town, the birthplace of the polar explorer Knud Rasmussen is a museum, the black-timbered Zion Church faces the bay, and fishing boats unload halibut at the harbour.

Time needed: Half a dayCost: Admission to centre and museum
Eqi glacier

4. Eqi glacier

About 80 km north of Ilulissat, Eqip Sermia ends in a calving front several kilometres wide. Boats stop at a safe distance and wait for ice to fall with a crack like thunder. It is a long day on the water through berg-filled channels; some travellers stay overnight in the lodge facing the glacier.

Time needed: A full dayCost: Paid boat trip; among the more expensive excursions
Disko Island

5. Disko Island

The big island across the bay is geologically different from the mainland: flat-topped basalt mountains, black sand, hot springs and, above the village of Qeqertarsuaq, a small ice cap where dog sledding is possible even in summer. It is reached by passenger boat in a couple of hours when ice allows.

Time needed: A full day or overnightCost: Boat fare plus activities
Sled dogs and winter travel

6. Sled dogs and winter travel

North of the Arctic Circle the Greenland dog is still a working animal, kept in thousands on the outskirts of Ilulissat. From about February to April, when the land and sea ice are firm, mushers take visitors out for a few hours or on overnight trips. The dogs are not pets: never approach chained adults.

Time needed: 2 hours to several daysCost: Paid excursion
Nuuk

7. Nuuk

Greenland’s capital, with about 20,000 people, mixes coloured wooden houses, apartment blocks and striking modern buildings. See the colonial harbour, the Greenland National Museum with its fifteenth-century mummies from Qilakitsoq, the Katuaq cultural centre and the view to Sermitsiaq mountain; boat trips explore the vast fjord behind the city.

Time needed: 1–2 daysCost: Museum admission; boat trips extra

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