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Longyearbyen, Svalbard, beneath snow-streaked mountains

Svalbard travel guide

Where to sleep, what it costs, and the safety rules that shape every day in Svalbard.

Where to base yourself

Central Longyearbyen. The pedestrian street with the supermarket, shops, cafés and several hotels. The most convenient base, with tours picking up at the door.

Haugen and the upper town. A ten-minute walk uphill, with the historic Funken Lodge and views down the valley. Quieter, and a little further from the shops.

Nybyen. Former miners’ barracks at the top of the valley, about 2.5 km from the centre, now simple guesthouses. Cheaper, but a long, dark walk in winter.

Wilderness lodges and ships. A few remote lodges and radio stations are reached by boat or snowmobile on guided packages; expedition ships serve as floating hotels for the outer coasts.

Food & drink

Longyearbyen eats far better than a town of its size should, from waffle cafés and a pub lined with whisky bottles to tasting menus with one of Scandinavia’s larger wine cellars. Menus feature Arctic char, cod, reindeer and seal, alongside burgers and pizza. Everything is shipped or flown in, so restaurant prices are high even by Norwegian standards, but alcohol in the shop is tax-free and cheap — visitors need to show a boarding card to buy it. Reserve dinner tables in the main seasons.

Money-saving and safety tips

  • Polar bears are a real danger. Stay inside the marked safe zone unless you are with an armed guide, and never approach a bear to photograph it.
  • Budget for excursions first: most day trips cost a good deal more than the hotel night. Shoulder weeks in May, early June and September are cheaper.
  • Dress in layers: wool next to the skin, an insulating mid-layer and a windproof shell, with a warm hat, mittens and proper winter boots outside summer.
  • Take your shoes off at the door of hotels, museums and some restaurants — a custom from the mining days. Bring indoor shoes or thick socks.
  • Do not pick flowers, disturb birds or take anything from cultural remains: everything older than 1946 is protected by law.
  • Travel insurance that covers search, rescue and medical evacuation is strongly advised; the hospital is small and serious cases are flown to Tromsø.

Sample plans

Three days in summer

  1. Arrive, walk the town and visit the Svalbard Museum
  2. Full-day boat trip across Isfjorden to a glacier front
  3. Guided hike or kayak in the morning, wildlife drive in Adventdalen in the evening light

Four days in the snow season

  1. Arrive and take a short Seed Vault and viewpoint tour
  2. Full-day snowmobile trip towards the east coast or Tempelfjorden
  3. Dog sledding in Adventdalen and an ice-cave visit
  4. A spare day for weather, museums and the brewery

Polar-night weekend

  1. Northern-lights trip by car or snowcat
  2. Mine tour or museum by day, in the blue twilight
  3. Dinner in town and a second aurora attempt

Svalbard: where to stay

Almost every bed in Svalbard is in Longyearbyen, and there are not many of them: reserve well ahead for March–April and July–August. All of these are within walking distance of the centre or served by the airport bus.

📍 Longyearbyen

Radisson Blu Polar Hotel, Spitsbergen

The largest full-service hotel in town, in the centre, with a restaurant and a bar looking across the fjord.

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📍 Longyearbyen

Funken Lodge

A characterful lodge in the former mining company’s staff quarters above the centre, known for its restaurant and wine cellar.

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📍 Longyearbyen

Svalbard Hotell | The Vault

A modern, mid-priced hotel on the main street, named after the Seed Vault and close to shops and tour pick-ups.

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📍 Longyearbyen

Basecamp Hotel

A small, trapper-style hotel built with driftwood and slate in the pedestrian street; cosy and central.

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Svalbard: Frequently asked questions

Will I see a polar bear in Svalbard?

Possibly, but nobody can promise it, and on a land-based stay in Longyearbyen most visitors do not. Chances are better on a multi-day expedition cruise around the north and east of the archipelago. By law you must stay at least 300 metres away, and 500 metres in spring.

Can I explore outside Longyearbyen on my own?

Not sensibly. Anyone leaving the settlement must be able to protect themselves against polar bears, which in practice means carrying a firearm and knowing how to use it. Visitors join guided trips.

Do I need a visa for Svalbard?

Not for Svalbard itself, but you travel through mainland Norway, which is in the Schengen area. If you need a Schengen visa, make sure it allows you to re-enter Norway on the way home.

Can I see the northern lights in Svalbard?

Yes, from about October to February, and during the polar night they can appear at midday. Svalbard lies north of the main aurora belt, though, so displays are often less frequent than around Tromsø.

Is Svalbard expensive?

Yes. Flights, hotels and especially excursions cost more than on the mainland. Plan on Norway’s higher price level and book early for March–April and July–August.

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Compare real-time prices and availability on GetYourGuide. Most tours can be cancelled free of charge up to 24 hours ahead.